chatbot-logo

Common Sports Injuries: Prevention and Treatment Tips

Common Sports Injuries: Prevention and Treatment Tips
Book Appointment
By Dr. Vivek Kumar David in Orthopaedics

Feb 21, 2025

Sports are a fun way of being active, challenging yourself,and engaging in competition. But let’s face it — injury is the last thing an athlete everwants. Whether you’re a pro or a weekend warrior, knowing how to avoidthe most common sports injuries can keep you off the sidelines and in the game.

In this guide, we’ll explore how to avoid the most commonsports injuries and how to treat them. Also, if you’re looking for some lesser-known facts and statistics that most websites don’t discuss, we’ve got you covered there as well. Let’s get started!

Sports Injuries bythe Numbers: A Wake-Up Call

  • More than 30 million children andteens participate in sports every year, with almost 3.5 million injuries occurring in the U.S. alone each year (Johns Hopkins Medicine).
  • 50% of sportsinjuries can be avoided with proper training and precautions (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
  • Ankle sprains are responsible for40% of all sports injuries (National Athletic Trainers' Association).
  • Knee injuries are among the most common in sports that subject the body to high impact,as in football, basketball or running.
  • Almost 62% of sports injuries take place during practice, rather than during a game (STOPSports Injuries Organization).

Most Common Sports Injuries

Sprains and Strains

What They Are:

  • Sprains: When ligaments (the tissue that connects bones) are stretchedor torn beyond their limit. Common in the ankles, kneesand wrists.
  • Strains: When muscles or tendons are overstretched or torn,usually from overuse.

How to Prevent Them:

  • ALWAYSWarm Up PRIOR to Any Activity to Loosen Up the Muscles and Joints
  • Enhance joint stability by strengthening surrounding musculature.
  • Wear supportive shoes.
  • Realise and practice proper movement mechanicsto not overstretch.

Treatment:

  • Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation(R.I.C.E.)
  • Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications can ease pain and swelling.
  • Forcontinuing pain, physical therapy can be required.

Fractures

What They Are:

These fractures happen when too much forceis applied to a bone — usually through falls or direct impact. Wrists, arms, legs, and collarbones arebones most commonly broken in sports. 

How to Prevent Them:

  • It strengthens your bones making you less likelyto have fractures.
  • Pads, braces and such can cushion impact.
  • Proper training on how to fall reduces the number of severe injuries.

Treatment:

  • Casting or splinting to immobilize the fracture.
  • In severe cases, surgery may be necessary.
  • Rehabilitation program needs to be followed.

Concussions

What They Are:

A concussion is a mild traumatic brain injury due to a blow to the head that affects memory, coordination and cognitive function. 

How to Prevent Them:

  • Always wear helmets in high-contact sports, such as football, hockey, or biking.
  • Develop neck muscles to absorb impact better.
  • No symptom should be overlooked — rest is essential prior to resuming play.
  • Establish appropriate tackling and impact-reducing techniques in contact sports.

Treatment:

  • Immediate rest and absence of physical or mental stress.
  • Gradual return to activity under medical supervision.
  • Steering clear of screens, bright lights, and noisy places.

ACL Tears

What They Are:

An ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) tear is a painfulknee injury, most commonly occurring in athletes after a sudden stop, pivot or awkward landing. Anatomical differences and biomechanics put female athletes at greater risk. 

How to Prevent Them:

  • Strengthen quadriceps and hamstrings to support your knees better.
  • Balance and agility exercises tobuild stability
  • Properly land out of jumps or a sudden stop.

Treatment:

  • Small tears may heal with physical therapy.
  • Severe casesneed reconstructive surgery and long rehab.

Tennis Elbow

What It Is:

Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis)— the result of repeated strain to the forearm tendons, which results in pain and inflammation of theelbow. 

How to Prevent It:

  • Perform alternative exercises to target forearm muscles
  • Grasp the equipment correctly.
  • Professional tips: · Stretch and warm up beforedoing any repetitive activity.

Treatment:

  • Rest and avoid activities that repeat the same motion.
  • Use a brace or strap to remove strain.
  • Progressive physical therapy to strengthen the area of concern.

Hidden Risks: Less Commonly Known Factors in SportsInjuries

Most articles focus on basic injury care, but here aresome facts you may not see as often: 

Sports Injuries Can CauseLong-Term Damage to Joints

So do many knee and ankleinjuries, which can raise the risk for arthritis later in life. If these minor injuriesare ignored, they can become excessive and result in the degeneration of joints over time.

Overuse injuries are moredangerous than acute injuries

Acute injuries (like fractures) are worrisome, but chronic injuries (like stress fractures and tendonitis) creep in silently and blossom into lingering pain if notprevented.

OrthopaedicHealth and Sports Injury Psychology

The result is that many athletes seek treatment for anxiety, depression or self-doubt after an injury. Rehabilitation isn’t only physical—mentalresilience and support is a major part of recovery. 

What MostWebsites Don’t Tell You About Athletic Injuries

Overuse Injuries Are More Common Than You Think

Many assume sports injuries come from falls or collisions, but overuse injuries (caused by repetitive motion) account for nearly 50% of all sports injuries (American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine).

How ShovingMinor Pain Out of Your Brain Can Get You Hurt

Athletes frequentlyplay through the hurt, assuming it is merely a strain. But neglectfor mild injuries can transform them into chronic conditions, necessitating surgery or extended rest.

Prevention:Hydration and Nutrition Are Critical

The chances of muscle cramps, fatigue and inadequate recovery increase with dehydration and poor nutrition. And a good diet with enough protein and omega-3s, as well as staying hydrated, can greatly reduce riskof injury.

Recovery Is Just as Importantas Training

Athletes train hardbut forget to rest, and instead keep pushing through, risking overuse injuries. Having sleep, properstretches, and therapy sessions are part of the longevity in sports.

Treatment: Get well quickly and return to thefield

30-45 minutes of rest on the injured site like you’re applying the R.I.C.E Method.

R.I.C.E method for sports injuries If you have sustained a sports injury, follow the R.I.C.E method.

  • Rest: Cease the activity immediately.
  • Ice: Use ice packs to decrease swelling.
  • Compression: Wrap the injury to reduce inflammation.
  • Elevation: Elevatethe injured area to minimize swelling.

When to See a Doctor 

  • Pain that doesn’t getbetter after a few days.
  • Swelling that becomes worse, not better.
  • Unable to put weight on an injured limb.
  • Symptoms of a concussion (dizziness,nausea, confusion).

ParasHospitals—Provisioning Advanced Treatment

We train on datauntil October 2023 If you’ve experienced a sports injury or you want to avoid one, Paras Hospitals has a lot to offer: 

  • Experienced Sports Medicine Specialists to diagnose and treat your injury 
  • Innovative Rehabilitation Centers to help you recover faster
  • Custom Treatment Plans designed for your sport and fitness level 
  • Advanced Physiotherapy Techniques to help you regain strength and mobility

Schedule your consultation today and return to optimal performance!

 

Conclusion: Keep Playing, Stay Strong

Sports injuries may be inevitable, but they don’t have to keep you out of action for long. By taking preventive measures, training effectively, and addressing injuries early, you can continue enjoying your favorite activities while minimizing risks.

Whether you're a professional athlete, a weekend enthusiast, or just starting your fitness journey, prioritizing injury prevention and recovery is essential. Pay attention to your body, train wisely, and never overlook warning signs—staying proactive today can keep you in the game tomorrow.

Need expert care for a sports injury? Schedule an appointment with our specialists today! Call 8080808069 to book your consultation.

Dr. Vivek Kumar David
ORTHOPAEDICS
Meet The Doctor

Recent Blogs

Fractures: Healing Process and Recovery Tips – Your Complete Guide
Fractures can be painful, but the right care can speed up recovery. Learn about the bone healing process, key recovery tips, and expert treatment options. Get the best orthopedic care at Paras Hospital—call us at 8080808069 for a consultation today!
Continue Reading
Osteoporosis: Prevention Tips and Treatment Options
Osteoporosis is often called the "silent disease" because it creeps up unnoticed until a bone breaks. Imagine carrying a small crack in your bones for years without knowing—until one day, something as simple as a minor fall or even a sneeze leads to a painful fracture.
Continue Reading
Spine Disorders: Types, Symptoms & Advanced Surgical Options You Need to Know
Struggling with back pain or spine issues? Learn about common spine disorders, their symptoms, and advanced surgical options that can restore mobility and improve your quality of life. Discover when surgery is necessary and how to protect your spine for long-term health.
Continue Reading
Osteoarthritis: Pain Management and Treatment Options
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide, making everyday tasks challenging and sometimes painful. If you've been struggling with stiff or achy joints, you're not alone.
Continue Reading
Bone Tumours Uncovered  Types, Causes, Stages & Breakthrough Treatments
Bone tumours, despite being relatively rare, could significantly affect a person’s quality of life if not pre-emptively diagnosed and treated at an earlier stage. Although one can empower themselves by understanding its types, causes and treatment options to be better equipped to deal with it.
Continue Reading
The Rise of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Indian Population – Symptoms, Treatment and Causes
Rheumatoid arthritis is a growing concern in India, causing joint pain, stiffness, and fatigue. While it has no cure, lifestyle changes, exercise, and expert care can help manage symptoms. Paras Health offers advanced treatments and support to improve quality of life.
Continue Reading
Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee replacement surgery helps people improve mobility, pain relief, and a better quality of life. And in most cases, the surgery can be expected to last more than 25 years. At around 3-6 weeks post-surgery, you can resume most daily activities such as housekeeping and driving.
Continue Reading
View all Blogs